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Testing and Treating West Nile Virus
in Humans

For the latest local and national updates on the West Nile virus, visit the following sites:

State and local: http://www.westnile.ca.gov

National:
http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dvbid/
westnile/index.htm

NEW
West Nile Virus information available in several languages
http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dvbid/westnile/

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DEAD BIRD REPORTING

CDC West Nile Virus Daily Update Information

Dead Bird Surveillance and Contact Information:
Telephone: 877-WNV-BIRD
E-mail: arbovirus@dhs.ca.gov

About West Nile Virus

Transmission of West Nile virus

Symptoms of West Nile virus

Prevention of West Nile virus

Testing and Treating West Nile Encephalitis in Humans

West Nile Virus and Birds

West Nile Virus and Dogs and Cats

West Nile Virus and Horses

Map of the Progression of West Nile Virus Across the United States

What You Can Do To Eliminate Mosquitoes

  Q. I think I have symptoms of West Nile virus. What should I do?
A.
Contact your health care provider if you have concerns about your health. If you or your family members develop symptoms such as high fever, confusion, muscle weakness, and severe headaches, you should see your doctor immediately.

Q. How do health care providers test for West Nile virus?
A.
Your physician will first take a medical history to assess your risk for West Nile virus. People who live in or traveled to areas where West Nile virus activity has been identified are at risk of getting West Nile encephalitis; persons older than 50 years of age have the highest risk of severe disease. If you are determined to be at high risk and have symptoms of West Nile encephalitis, your provider will draw a blood sample and send it to a commercial or public health laboratory for confirmation.

Q. How is West Nile encephalitis treated?
A.
There is no specific therapy. In more severe cases, intensive supportive therapy is indicated, often involving hospitalization, intravenous fluids, airway management, respiratory support (ventilator), prevention of secondary infections (pneumonia, urinary tract, etc.), and good nursing care.

(Information on this page obtained from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention)

For West Nile Virus information updates call toll free:
877-WNV-BIRD (877-968-2473)
Web site: http://www.westnile.ca.gov

For West Nile Virus information from the Centers for Disease Control:
Visit web site: http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dvbid/westnile

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