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Pests Under Eradication : Artichoke Thistle

Artichoke Thistle
Cynara cardunculus

Artichoke Thistle, an escaped garden plant, resembles the common artichoke except the thistle has profuse sharp spines and doesn't produce an edible head. This weed spreads easily especially in cool moist coastal areas although it does well in the Chino Hills. It grows to a height and spread of about six feet, with numerous flowering stalks.

Artichoke thistles crowd out native plants and form an impenetrable barrier to people and animals. Flowers are purple fading to yellow as the flower matures and dries. The sharp spines on the leaves distinguish the thistle from garden-variety artichokes.

San Bernardino County has a number of infestations of this weed in the Chino Hills. Mechanical removal of mature plants to remove seeds and chemical treatments to kill immature plants and prevent germination has kept this weed from over-running the hillsides.